{"id":1339,"date":"2013-03-12T08:32:40","date_gmt":"2013-03-12T12:32:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/?p=1339"},"modified":"2018-04-27T15:14:11","modified_gmt":"2018-04-27T19:14:11","slug":"talking-with-citys-transportation-planners-theyre-committed-to-supporting-a-bicycle-and-pedestrian-friendly-raleigh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/transportation-parking\/talking-with-citys-transportation-planners-theyre-committed-to-supporting-a-bicycle-and-pedestrian-friendly-raleigh","title":{"rendered":"Talking with City\u2019s Transportation Planners: they\u2019re committed to supporting a bicycle and pedestrian friendly Raleigh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I read an article recently about the challenges faced by urban planners, when it comes to meeting transportation needs of a growing city. Some of it came as a real surprise to me.\u00a0 For instance, what would you think would be the most significant issue for residents?\u00a0 Traffic congestion?\u00a0 Wrong.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Residents rate affordability (\u201cprice of travel\u201d) as their biggest concern.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>When asked to rate the importance of six transport problems (safety, congestion, price of travel, availability of public transit, and lack of walkways or sidewalks), surveys show that residents rate affordability (\u201cprice of travel\u201d) as the most important.<\/p>\n<p>Transportation is second only to housing as the largest expense for a family, costing more than food, clothing and health care.\u00a0 The vast majority of this money (98%) is for the purchase, operation, maintenance and parking of automobiles.<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ve all observed the trend of the last decades which has led to making roads wider and faster in order to move traffic. \u00a0 But of course wider and faster roads come at the sacrifice of other modes of transportation (walking, cycling, public transport) that offer the best way to lower transportation costs.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>How are Raleigh planners responding to this critical challenge?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>This conflict calls for new approaches to shaping our expectations and lifestyles to reduce our dependency on cars.<\/p>\n<p>Ken Bowers (Deputy Director of Planning) and Eric Lamb (Transportation Planning Manager) explained how the new <a href=\"http:\/\/www.completestreetsnc.org\">NCDOT Complete Streets Policy<\/a> and the city\u2019s recently adopted <a href=\"http:\/\/www.raleighnc.gov\/business\/content\/PlanCurrent\/Articles\/NewRaleighCode.html\">Unified Development Ordinance (UDO)<\/a> are changing the rules to encourage more walkable streets and transit oriented development.<\/p>\n<p><b>Complete Streets policy accommodates bicycles and pedestrians.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Eric<\/span>: \u201cComplete Streets represents a substantial paradigm shift for the transportation department and how they approach projects.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ken<\/span>: \u201cThe UDO street topologies all qualify as complete streets; all have sidewalks and all have bike lanes except for minor streets where such facilities are not needed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Eric<\/span>: \u201cThe palette of street types and street designs are a dramatic improvement in the UDO, with better sidewalks and bike provisions.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>Zoning codes encourage transit oriented (compact, mixed, multi-modal) development.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Eric<\/span>: \u201cBefore the UDO, our old development code really didn&#8217;t allow for this type of development pattern very well.\u00a0 The UDO fixes this problem and promotes compact mixed-use development.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ken<\/span>: \u201cThe UDO will make it easier to build denser, walkable development, hence in the future there should be more stuff within walking distance of other stuff, which is good for walking and biking.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Eric<\/span>: \u201cIn order to create walkable environments, people require destinations.\u00a0 Large swaths of homogeneous zoning uses (i.e., big neighborhoods with exclusively single-family development patterns) don&#8217;t provide good opportunities for reducing distances that people have to travel, no matter how many sidewalks or bike lanes we build\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><b>Less parking requirements reduce building costs and help alleviate sprawl.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ken<\/span>: \u201cThe UDO reduces parking requirements for most types of developments, and for all developments building with a pedestrian-friendly form in more urban locations. This reduces the cost of development (parking spaces cost $3,000 \u2013 5,000 at grade, $16,000 \u2013 20,000 in structures).\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ken<\/span>: \u201cThe UDO still requires off street parking for most uses, but reduces the amount compared with the current code. Small apartment buildings (16 units or fewer) and ground floor retail are exempt from parking in urban locations. At this point, most developers are exceeding the city\u2019s minimums.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b>Car sharing provides an alternative to owning a car.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Eric: \u201cCar sharing (and bike sharing for that matter) are both terrific options.\u00a0 Sometimes you just need a car for certain functions (e.g., big flatscreen TV&#8217;s don&#8217;t transport well on bike or bus), and a service like\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.zipcar.com\">Zipcar<\/a>\u00a0fills that need as an economical\u00a0shared resource.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Ken<\/span>: \u201cMunicipal governments maintain vehicular fleets, a portion of which could be replaced by a contract with a car sharing service. The City of Philadelphia did this to help jumpstart Philly Car Share. And with the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.raleighnc.gov\/home\/news\/content\/CorNews\/Articles\/ZipCarPartnership.html\">city\u2019s new partnership with Zipcar<\/a>, Raleigh is starting down the same path.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/images.jpeg\" rel=\"lightbox[1339]\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1353\" alt=\"images\" src=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/images.jpeg\" width=\"291\" height=\"173\" \/><\/a>I\u2019m happy to live in a city where planners envision a pedestrian friendly urban environment.\u00a0 This enhances a healthy lifestyle where neighbors greet each other on the streets and buy local goods at nearby stores.\u00a0 It represents a simplicity that makes sense for family finances, reducing each person\u2019s carbon footprint, and building community.\u00a0 We are definitely moving in the right direction in Raleigh, thanks to active residents, a proactive city council and planners like Eric and Ken.<\/p>\n<p>Related posts:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/transportation-parking\/carsharing-is-back-in-downtown-raleigh-sign-up-here-to-be-a-zipster\">Carsharing is back in downtown Raleigh. Sign up here ot be a Zipster!<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/transportation-parking\/the-no-longer-hidden-cost-of-parking-in-downtown-raleigh\">The No-Longer Hidden Cost of Parking in Downtown Raleigh<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/city-government\/coming-soon-new-rules-for-development-in-raleigh\">Coming Soon\u201d New Rules for Development in Raleigh<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/\/city-government\/new-udo-zoning-district-downtown-mixed-use-district-will-soon-become-the-law-heres-what-it-says\">New UDO Zoning District \u201cDowntown Mixed Use District\u201d will soon become the law<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I read an article recently about the challenges faced by urban planners, when it comes to meeting transportation needs of a growing city. Some of it came as a real surprise to me.\u00a0 For instance, what would you think would be the most significant issue for residents?\u00a0 Traffic congestion?\u00a0 Wrong. Residents rate affordability (\u201cprice of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1339"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1339"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2786,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1339\/revisions\/2786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighdla\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}