{"id":21697,"date":"2014-06-19T08:46:41","date_gmt":"2014-06-19T12:46:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/raleighpublicrecord.org\/?p=21697"},"modified":"2014-06-19T08:47:00","modified_gmt":"2014-06-19T12:47:00","slug":"councilors-look-to-protect-watershed-with-new-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/news\/city-council\/2014\/06\/19\/councilors-look-to-protect-watershed-with-new-development\/","title":{"rendered":"Councilors Look to Protect Watershed with New Development"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As Raleigh grows, so do concerns about protecting its drinking water.<\/p>\n<p>Raleigh is starting to feel development pressures in environmentally sensitive areas, prompting City Councilors to discuss the appropriate way to protect the water supply watershed while fostering that development and growth.<\/p>\n<p>During Tuesday\u2019s work session, Council members examined the city\u2019s current policy of restricting development in the water supply watershed and the merits of using <a href=\"http:\/\/www.lid-stormwater.net\/\" target=\"_blank\">low-impact development<\/a> (LID) practices.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Watersheds Explained<\/strong><br \/>\nWatersheds are areas that are especially sensitive to the sediments and pollutants that run off impervious surfaces such as roads and driveways. The small streams and creeks that run through these watersheds end up in larger rivers and lakes before being treated and coming out of our kitchen faucets.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_11585\"  class=\"wp-caption module image alignright\" style=\"max-width: 336px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-11585\" src=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/NRWWTPAerialView-336x253.jpg\" alt=\"Looking south over Raleigh's Neuse River Wastewater Treatment Plant. \" width=\"336\" height=\"253\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/NRWWTPAerialView-336x253.jpg 336w, https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/NRWWTPAerialView-771x581.jpg 771w, https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/NRWWTPAerialView-1170x881.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/NRWWTPAerialView.jpg 1990w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Looking south over Raleigh\\&#8217;s Neuse River Wastewater Treatment Plant.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Raleigh has three watershed protection areas \u2014 Falls Lake, Swift Creek and Little River \u2014 that protect the city\u2019s major water sources, Falls Lake and Lake Benson. The Little River is projected to be another source of water in the future.<\/p>\n<p>Today, the city <a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/news\/city-council\/2014\/03\/13\/development-in-the-watershed-growth-vs-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\">restricts development in watersheds<\/a> to low-density residential and low-impact commercial, such as schools and churches. The city also generally prohibits the installation of water and sewer infrastructure in these areas, which is intended to limit most large-scale development.<\/p>\n<p>As Raleigh, and the neighboring towns, continue to expand, pressure to develop in these areas begin to mount.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"module align-left half type-aside\"><strong>Fun Fact<\/strong><br \/>\nRaleigh\u2019s first water supply system in the mid 1800s used the Rocky Branch for source water. It failed when sediment clogged the pipes.<\/aside>\n<p>Councilors have made exceptions to this policy, including <a href=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/news\/2013\/05\/31\/lifetime-fitness-approved-for-watershed-property\/\" target=\"_blank\">approving a Lifetime Fitness facility<\/a> on Falls of Neuse Road and running water and sewer lines to a new fire station in Wake Forest.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBecause this policy evolved over time, it has been unevenly applied,\u201d said Assistant Public Works Director Kenny Waldroup. \u201cAnd in some areas not all use controls are utilized or available.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>LID Stormwater Devices<\/strong><br \/>\nCouncilors can continue to keep the policy the same, or consider using LID stormwater devices that would treat stormwater on site. These devices \u2014 cisterns, rain gardens and bioretention ponds \u2014 would have to meet performance-based standards.<\/p>\n<p>Although these methods have been used around the city by developers and residents alike, there is no formal policy that incentivizes or encourages LID.<\/p>\n<p>Among some of the challenges, said Stormwater Program Manager Mark Senior, is the reliance on property owners to maintain these devices.<\/p>\n<p>The city already requires annual inspections for larger stormwater devices. Adding smaller stormwater controls on individual properties would exponentially increase the number of devices the city would have to audit.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_20215\"  class=\"wp-caption module image aligncenter\" style=\"max-width: 500px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-20215\" src=\"http:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Falls-Lake.jpg\" alt=\"Falls Lake\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Falls-Lake.jpg 500w, https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Falls-Lake-336x223.jpg 336w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-media-credit\">Luke Wisley \/ Flickr Creative Commons<\/p><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Falls Lake<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Waldroup told Councilors that whatever they decide to do, they need to keep in mind that other municipalities are going to follow suit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI want to understand the domino effect,\u201d said Councilor Russ Stephenson. \u201cI want to understand the secondary and cumulative impacts.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Councilor Thomas Crowder was especially concerned with setting a precedent for other municipalities and relying on developers and property owners to maintain the devices.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m not only worried about the precedent on other jurisdictions, but upstream,\u201d he said. \u201cWhat are folks upstream going to do regarding this?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Crowder said he\u2019s in favor of LID in the city because it will help control flooding and increase water quality for Raleigh\u2019s downstream neighbors, but was concerned about it being used in the watershed.<\/p>\n<p>Councilors agreed that there are two separate issues: the first is using LID within city and the second is the city\u2019s watershed development policy.<br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nNext Steps<\/strong><br \/>\nCity Manager Ruffin Hall said staff will put together some more information about a stakeholder group that can work together on a set of LID recommendations to be reviewed by the Stormwater Management Advisory Commission.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Raleigh City Councilors have started discussing the merits and problems with using  performance-based standards for development in the watershed for the city\u2019s drinking water. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24029,"featured_media":20215,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,48,15],"tags":[572,257,1224],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24029"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21697\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theraleighcommons.org\/raleighpublicrecord\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}